Hayabusa

Hayabusa

JAXA · Aerospace · 2003

World's first asteroid sample return mission. Rendezvoused with near-Earth asteroid 25143 Itokawa in 2005, performed two touch-and-go sampling attempts despite numerous technical failures, and returned a small sample (~1500 dust particles) to Earth in 2010. Mission was nearly lost multiple times — fuel leak, ion engine failures, communication blackouts — but survived through ingenious recovery ope

CategoryAerospace
StatusDecommissioned
Year2003
OriginJapan
Height1600 mm
Weight510 kg
Payload1 kg
Degrees of freedom3
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